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VI - 17.16(A) - UMB POLICY ON PERMIT-REQUIRED CONFINED SPACE ENTRY
I. PURPOSE
To define the University of Maryland Baltimore policy on
Permit-Required Confined Spaces.
II. APPLICABLE REGULATION
29 CFR 1910.146, Permit- Required Confined Spaces for
General Industry.
III. WORKPLACE EVALUATION
The University has evaluated the campus and has
determined that it contains permit-required confined
spaces. A list of confined spaces on the University
campus shall be kept on file at the Office of
Environmental Health and Safety (EHS) and the Office of
Facilities Management (OFM).
IV. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE OFFICE OF FACILITIES MANAGEMENT.
It is the responsibility of OFM to:
- Identify Facilities Management employees who may be
required to enter a permit-required confined space and
provide a list to EHS. Provide EHS with changes to the list
as often as they occur;
- Identify "Entry Supervisors" and/or "Authorized Entrants"
who will be responsible for ensuring that safe permitrequired
confined space work practices are being followed
and who will be authorized to sign Confined Space Entry
Permits and provide a list of those individuals to EHS;
- Designate a person from OFM who will have overall
responsibility for the confined space program;
- Ensure that only trained and authorized personnel enter
confined spaces;
- Ensure that the procedures in this policy are complied
with by all OFM and contractor supervisors and employees;
- Ensure that all confined space entry employees are
physically qualified to work in permit-required confined
spaces;
- Identify and post warning signs at all permit-required
confined spaces on campus;
- Purchase all safety equipment necessary for safe worker
entry into confined spaces;
- Immediately report all unsafe or potentially dangerous
conditions to EHS;
- Conduct an annual review of all permit-required confined
spaces to determine if there were any changes in reported
hazards, any unauthorized entries, or any injuries or "near
misses";
- Maintain all canceled entry permits on record for one (1)
year from date of entry.
- Maintain, for three (3) years, records of all supervisory
reviews, environmental testing results, and environmental
monitoring equipment calibration results that relate to
entering confined space.
V. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE OFFICE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
It is the responsibility of EHS to:
- Review and update this policy so that it is current with
all regulations and technologies.
- Conduct periodic audits to ensure that the confined space
entry procedures are being complied with.
- Maintain all personnel training records and certify in
writing that employees are adequately trained.
- Develop, in coordination with OFM, specific hazard
awareness and monitoring instrumentation training.
- When requested, evaluate all unsafe or potentially
dangerous conditions existing within confined spaces.
- Conduct an annual review of the permit-required confined
spaces program.
VI. PERMIT-REQUIRED CONFINED SPACE PROGRAM
A permit-required confined space program shall be
developed by EHS and OFM. A copy of the program shall be
kept at EHS and by each OFM supervisor who has employees
that may be required to enter confined spaces. The
program shall be reviewed annually and revised as
necessary. It shall include at least the following:
- Measures necessary to prevent unauthorized entry;
- Identification and evaluation of the hazards of the
permit spaces;
- Procedures and practices necessary for safe permit space
entry operations;
- Equipment necessary to enter permit-required spaces;
- Procedures for the preparation, issuance, use, and
cancellation of entry permits;
- Procedures for reclassifying permit spaces so that they
may be entered without a permit or attendant;
- Designated responsibilities of personnel involved in
entry operations;
- Procedures to coordinate entry operations with
contractors if both University employees and contractors are
entering the same space;
- Testing and monitoring procedures;
- Rescue and emergency procedures.
VII. TRAINING
The University shall provide training to all employees
required or permitted to enter permit-required confined
space. Employees will acquire the understanding,
knowledge, and skills necessary for the safe performance
of their duties assigned during permit-required confined
space entry. The training shall be provided to each
affected employee:
- Before the employee is first assigned duties that involve
permit-required entry;
- Before there is a change in assigned duties;
- Whenever there is a change in permit space operations
that presents a hazard about which an employee has not
previously been trained;
- Whenever there is reason to believe either that there are
deviations from the permit space entry procedures or that
there are inadequacies in the employee's knowledge or use of
these procedures.
In addition, employees required to monitor the atmosphere
in a confined space shall have successfully completed
training on the gas detector they will use prior to
performing any confined space monitoring.
VIII. CONTRACTORS
When contractors are required to enter University permitrequired
confined spaces, the following policies apply:
- OFM shall inform the contractor that the campus contains
permit spaces and that permit space entry is allowed only
through compliance with a permit space program.
- EHS shall apprise the contractor of any hazards
identified, the University's experience with the space, and
what classifies it as a permit space.
- OFM and EHS shall coordinate entry operations with the
contractor if University personnel or other contractor
personnel are working in or near the confined space being
entered. If employees of more than one employer are working
simultaneously as "Authorized Entrants" in a confined space,
procedures to coordinate entry operations must be developed
and implemented.
- EHS shall debrief the contractor at the conclusion of the
entry operations on the permit space program followed and
any hazards confronted or created in permit spaces during
entry operations.
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